Digital Transformation in Credentialing Process: Development of E-Credential Application for Nurses and Midwives at Vertical Hospital

Authors

  • Deny Prasetyanto, BSN, MN Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Fatmawati, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Amelia Ganefianty, BSN, MN, PhD Nursing Committee of Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Neneng Kurniati, BSN Nursing Committee of Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung, Indonesia
  • Titin Mulyati, BSN, MN 2Nursing Committee of Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Sri Yulia Rahayu, BSN, MN Nursing Committee of Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Ranti Haryati, BSN Nursing Committee of Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia
  • Romanian Romanian, BSc Nursing Committee of Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung, Indonesia
  • Hafsa Hafsa, BSN, MN Directorate of Education and Training of Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung, Indonesia
  • Meitha Roosmeilany, BSN Nursing Service Team of Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung, Indonesia
  • Oded Sumarna, BSN, MN Nursing Service Team of Hasan Sadikin Hospital Bandung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30953/thmt.v11.628

Keywords:

digital health, e-credentialing, electronic credentialing, hospital administration, nurses and midwives, Post-Study System Usability Questionnaire, PSSUQ

Abstract

Background: Credentialing nurses and midwives is essential to ensure professional competence and patient safety. However, conventional manual processes are often inefficient and administratively burdensome. Digital transformation offers an opportunity to streamline credentialing through electronic systems.
Objective: The authors evaluated the usability and user satisfaction of an electronic credential (e-credential) application implemented for nurses and midwives at a vertical hospital in Indonesia.
Methods: A quantitative descriptive study was conducted with 166 nurses and midwives who completed the credentialing process following competency-level upgrades across nine clinical peer groups. System usability and user satisfaction were assessed using the Post-Study System Usability Questionnaire (PSSUQ). Descriptive statistics were used to analyze item-level and domain-level scores. Brief interviews and open-ended questions were conducted to clarify users' experiences and identify needs for technical improvements.
Results: The e-credential application demonstrated good usability and high user satisfaction. The overall mean PSSUQ score was 1.87 ± 0.58, indicating favorable user perceptions. Mean scores for the System Usefulness, Information Quality, and Interface Quality domains were 1.83 ± 0.55, 1.90 ± 0.62, and 1.86 ± 0.59, respectively. Users perceived the system as easy to learn, efficient, and supportive of credentialing tasks, with reduced administrative workload through paperless document management. Supplementary feedback highlighted the need for expanded access outside the hospital network and improvements to the document revision feature.
Conclusion: The e-credential application demonstrated strong usability and was well received by nurses and midwives, supporting a more efficient, structured credentialing process. Further system refinement and broader implementation may enhance the flexibility and sustainability of digital credentialing in hospital settings.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

1. Haleem A, Javaid M, Pratap Singh R, Suman R. Medical 4.0 technologies for healthcare: features, capabilities, and applications. Internet Things Cyber-Physical Syst. 2022;2(April):12–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iotcps.2022.04.001

2. Sugito, Dwiantoro L, Anggorowati, Ardani MH, Sulisno M. Implementation of nursing credentials and recredentials by the credentials subcommittee at X Distric Hospital. J Ber Ilmu Keperawatan. 2023;16(1):53–67. https://doi.org/10.23917/bik.v16i1.1375

3. Sadoughi F, Nasiri S, Ahmadi H. The impact of health information exchange on healthcare quality and cost-effectiveness: a systematic literature review. Comput Methods Programs Biomed. 2018;161:209–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmpb.2018.04.023

4. Auerbach M, Stone KP, Patterson MD. The role of simulation in improving patient safety. 2016; p. 55–65. https://doi.org/10.1007/9783-319-24187-6_5

5. Hanif CA, Amirulloh M, Muchtar HN. Reliability and security in the implementation of digital health service

application with the application of ‘Reliability Certification or Electronic Certification’ based on Indonesian Law. Padjadjaran J Ilmu Huk. 2021;8(3):417–38. https://doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v8n3.a6

6. Saif S, Das P, Biswas S, Khan S, Haq MA, Kovtun V. A secure data transmission framework for IoT enabled healthcare. Heliyon. 2024;10(16):e36269. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e36269

7. Lewis JR. Psychometric evaluation of the PSSUQ using data from five years of usability studies. Int J Hum Comput Interact. 2015;14:463–88. https://doi.org/10.1207/S15327590IJHC143&4_11

8. Senbekov M, Saliev T, Bukeyeva Z, Almabayeva A, Zhanaliyeva M, Aitenova N, et al. The recent progress and applications of digital technologies in healthcare: a review. Int J Telemed Appl. 2020:1–18. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8830200

9. Chakroun B, Keevy J. Digital credentialing: implications for the recognition of learning across borders [Internet]. UNESCO; 2018 [cited

2025 Jun 9]. Available from: https://hdl.voced.edu.au/10707/494278

10. Schiavone F, Pietronudo MC, Sabetta A, Ferretti M. Total quality service in digital era. TQM J. 2023;35(5):1170–93. https://doi.org/10.1108/TQM-12-2021-0377

11. Needleman J, Dittus RS, Pittman P, Spetz J, Newhouse R. Nurse credentialing research frameworks and perspectives for assessing a research agenda. NAM Perspect. 2014;4(8). https://doi.org/10.31478/201408d

12. Anawade PA, Sharma D, Gahane S. A comprehensive review on exploring the impact of telemedicine on healthcare accessibility.

Cureus. 2024;16(3). https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.55996

Published

2026-03-31

How to Cite

Ganefianty, A., Ganefianty, BSN, MN, Ph.D, A., Kurniati, N., Mulyati, T., Rahayu, S. Y., Haryati, R., … Sumarna, O. (2026). Digital Transformation in Credentialing Process: Development of E-Credential Application for Nurses and Midwives at Vertical Hospital . Telehealth and Medicine Today, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.30953/thmt.v11.628

Issue

Section

Original Clinical Research